Interaction Between Immune and Cancer Cells and Promising CAR T-cell Therapy
نویسندگان
چکیده
CD8⁺cytotoxic T cells, CD4⁺ helper and regulatory cells interact differently with cancer. CD8⁺ cytotoxic recognize the antigens presented by cancer kill in various ways. recruit other immune promote them to destroy cells. On hand, suppress cell proliferation response of both This suppressive mechanism often leads progression These cell-cancer interactions can render conventional treatments ineffective, leaving a need for new improved therapies. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has been an emerging immunotherapy especially against B cancers. While CAR shown some successful cases, there are still limitations that be overcome.
منابع مشابه
Design and development of CAR-T cells for cancer therapy
Introduction: Today, treatment with CAR-T cells is accepted as an effective treatment for blood malignancies. CAR-T cells are autologous T cells that are engineered by gene transfer techniques to express a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR). Despite the promising results and the approval of six CAR-T cell products; these products have not yet been approved for solid tumors. In addition, the high c...
متن کاملFibroblast and T cells conditioned media induce maturation dendritic cell and promote T helper immune response
Dendritic cells (DCs) induce pathogen-specific T cell responses. We comprehensively studied the effects of addition of maturation stimulus, fibroblasts (fibroblast conditioned medium), PHA activated T cells (T cell conditioned medium), and mixture of fibroblast & PHA activated T cells (FCM-TCCM) conditioned media on maturation of DCs. Monocytes were cultured with GM-CSF and IL-4 for five days. ...
متن کاملCo-Expansion of Cytokine-Induced Killer Cells and Vγ9Vδ2 T Cells for CAR T-Cell Therapy
Gamma delta (γδ) T cells and cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells, which are a heterogeneous population of T lymphocytes and natural killer T (NKT) cells, have been separately expanded ex vivo and shown to be capable of targeting and mediating cytotoxicity against various tumor cells in a major histocompatibility complex-unrestricted manner. However, the co-expansion and co-administration of the...
متن کاملClinical Pharmacological Considerations on CAR-T Cell Therapy for Cancer
During the past 70 years, cancer therapy has undergone extensive growth from pharmacotherapy toward targeted therapy, poised upon the considerations of efficacy and safety of clinically applied drugs [1]. The strategy behind this growth was to optimize the structures of the drugs, from synthesized chemical entities to biologics, to enhance the specificity between drugs and disease targets for b...
متن کاملCAR T Cell Therapy: A Game Changer in Cancer Treatment
The development of novel targeted therapies with acceptable safety profiles is critical to successful cancer outcomes with better survival rates. Immunotherapy offers promising opportunities with the potential to induce sustained remissions in patients with refractory disease. Recent dramatic clinical responses in trials with gene modified T cells expressing chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) in...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Student Research
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2167-1907']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v11i3.2866